CLIMATE APPROPRIATE PLANTING

A microclimate is the local climate difference of a small area that can offer different growing conditions. The conditions of microclimates are determined by exposure to heat, light, water, & wind.

Download the right template for your microclimate

What is Climate Appropriate Planting?

Choosing the right plants to save water, save money, & create habitat.


California has a number of different climatic & ecologic zones that range from the desert to the redwoods. Each has a set of native & naturalized plants that are best suited to that environment & should be propagated to the benefit of other plant & animal species & water resources. 


DO:

  • DO completely remove lawn & other exotic/invasive species before installing Climate Appropriate Planting. Maintain weeding when invasive species re-sprout. Mulching can help prevent weeds, too!

  • DO consider microclimates: Observe your site. Which areas get sun or shade? Where are steep slopes or wetter drainages? What are the soil conditions? Test your soils.

  • DO plant native & flowering pollinator plant species: many native & flowering plants provide critical pollinator habitat as food & shelter. 

DON’T:

  • DO NOT irrigate lawns or climate inappropriate species: remove & replace with native, drought tolerant plant species.

  • DO NOT use pesticides & herbicides! These harm pollinator species.

  • DO NOT remove leaves or over-prune. Keep leaves on the ground and postpone pruning & cutting back: instead of removing in autumn & through winter, leave them behind for pollinating insects to use for their eggs & pupae. 

Multiple Benefits

FIRE RESILIENCE

FOOD SECURITY

GROUNDWATER RECHARGE

EXTREME HEAT REDUCTION

HEALTHY COMMUNITIES

Related Tools

Rain Gardens

Mulching

Rainwater Harvesting

Pollinator Corridors

Greywater - Sink/Shower

Greywater - Laundry to Landscape

Additional Resources